Thursday, September 19, 2013

First Experience with Sniffy the Virtual Rat



My first experience with Sniffy was an incredibly frustrating one. Magazine training went fairly well, as I gradually reinforced Sniffy to stay close to the food hopper. Rewarding Sniffy for staying close to the hopper was not hard, just monotonous after a while. At the beginning of magazine training, when Sniffy did something good for the first time, I would try to reward him with two treats right away to emphasize that this was the behavior I desired. I spent about 20 minutes magazine training Sniffy.


A picture of the Cumulative Record for Magazine Training.

As monotonous as magazine training was, shaping Sniffy to press the bar was much more frustrating. The first time I missed two reinforcements for pressing the bar and Sniffy went on without even going close to the bar again for a quite a while. Realizing all progress was lost for that attempt, I had to restart the shaping process. The second time around I was more careful to reinforce the appropriate behaviors immediately as they occurred. Even with a good reinforcement reaction time, shaping Sniffy to press the bar was a long process. After what seemed like hours, Sniffy began to press the bar more frequently and the reward process seemed to have an effect. Once Sniffy had learned that pressing the bar repeatedly yielded a reward, he began pressing the bar in rapid succession. I spent about 50 minutes shaping Sniffy to press the bar. 










Pictures of the Cumulative Record for Shaping to Bar Press.


Setting Sniffy up on a Reinforcement Schedule was also relatively easy. I chose to set him up on an FI-10 schedule (Fixed Interval - 10), so that each successful bar press after the 10 second interval was up would result in a reward for Sniffy. This process went by very quickly because I was able to isolate Sniffy and speed up the time; I spent only about 2 minutes on this exercise.

 A picture of the Cumulative Record for Reinforcement Schedule (FI-10).



The process of Extinction was by far the easiest of the Sniffy process. Once the correct settings were turned on, I isolated Sniffy to speed up the process of extinction and we were done in hardly any time. I spent less than 5 minutes on the extinction exercise.




A picture of the Cumulative Record for Extinction.

Once I completed Sniffy's virtual training I realized how much patience would be required in order to train Snickerpuss in the lab. Training the rats, both virtual and real, makes me feel like an overbearing parent who just wants to give their child that extra nudge so they are successful.  

Wednesday, September 11, 2013

My Initial Reaction


Initially, I was fairly hesitant about handling and training a rat for Psychology of Learning Lab. I knew I wouldn't have a problem holding Snickerpuss because I had played with hamsters growing up. The only reservations I had about adopting a rat was the stigma commonly associated with rats; they're diseased, pests, and portrayed as villains in children's movies.. My reservations about handling a rat quickly diminished when I saw how cute Snickerpuss was. I'm a huge animal lover, so as soon as I met Snickerpuss I knew I liked her. The rats also lost their stigma when we learned they were bred in a laboratory, meaning they would be clean and disease free.


          
Snickerpuss meeting Olivia and I for the first time!

We decided to name our rat Snickerpuss III in honor of Robert Willett's rat, Snickerpuss. Robert and I were teammates for three years on the BSC's Cross Country team, and he would update us on the status of Snickerpuss' training during practice and the name stuck for our rat. Nicky (as we've nicknamed her) and I hit it off immediately. I joked with my lab partner, Olivia, that there was no way I would keep our rat when class ended. However, after holding her just once, I felt like I really liked her and may want to keep her. Nicky was very calm when I first picked her up and she quickly nestled into a ball in the palm of my hand. It was relieving to me that she didn't try to break free from my grip and run away. She seems to be mild mannered with a good temperament, which makes me feel like she will be easier to train and deal with because she doesn't get annoyed easily. I look forward to starting the training process and seeing how well we work together!


Snickerpuss III